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King John was widely regarded as a poor king, untrustworthy and inflexible - by some accounts even cowardly. Perhaps, though, he was not all bad. Perhaps his reputation owed more to the people who would stand to lose from his signing the Magna Carta into English Law. King
John's rule, and indeed England's |
These actions echoed their own supposed right over ownership to English soil, and lead them to oppose king John. John's relationship with Rome, and the then pope Innocent III, was not good. King John, unlike Rome, was opposed to Langton becoming Bishop of Canterbury. This opinion would lead to the pope excommunicating king John, and in the process expediently hand the barons' the right to thus ascend over him. (or try at least) The barons were to invite the French kings, and their armies, into England to occupy the land - already difficult times must have been made much worse. |
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Biblical map of the Holy Land A New Testament map of Palastina / Palestine, from a nineteenth century Bible. |
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Church
of England split with Rome
Dissolution of the monasteries in England took place between 1536-40. Over 800 monasteries were closed during the reformation, but is it clear why? Officially we are told the pope would not grant king Henry VIII a divorce. However, there are other matters to consider; such as vatican ideas on doctrine, and widespread idolatry within the Romish system. Even now it would seem Catholicism venerates the mother before Jesus. Then as now perhaps just one more reason why England chose to break away. |
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Thomas
Becket
Mystery exists between Becket (12th century Archbishop of Canterbury) and Henry II. Their public argument regarding the administration of justice would later force Becket into exile, lead to his brutal murder; and likely shape the inspiration of those helping to compose Magna Carta. |
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Current Political Landscape A brief overview of modern-day map of power. |
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